Decorating interiors & exteriors can enhance or detract from a home and it’s those small details that can change the look and feel or add privacy and even lower the cost of cooling your home. Shades, blinds and solar screens make your living spaces more comfortable while adding a distinct finishing touch to your home. These decorative treatments come in a variety of materials and styles, some feature a light fabric such as linen or cotton blend, while others are made of natural fibers such as bamboo and wood. Choosing the best style and material to fit your individual needs depends heavily on the functionality and concept of each space you are decorating.

There are many different types of window treatments that you can choose from, but the main styles are either roman or rollable.

Roman shades are usually lifted and lowered by a single cord and the material collects in several folds as the blinds are lifted. Roman shades can be made of a variety of materials, even wood for example. A lighter fabric such as a cotton or linen blend can be used to create a romantic breezy feel for a bedroom or cozy nook. The use of bamboo or thin wooden “slats” with the roman style is also very common.

Rollable shades are lifted and lowered in a similar fashion to roman shades, although they are connected as one single shade and roll up around a main rod as they are lifted. These types of shades are more practical for a living area or exterior as they roll up completely out of sight. This is especially important when considering this type of shade for an area where it will not obstruct the view. It is common with these types of rollable blinds to install an attractive gallery or cornice that conceals the rod beneath. Some types of materials for rollable shades can diffuse or block light completely.

Natural Materials
Using natural materials such as bamboo or wood with either roman or rollable blinds can bring a touch of the tropics while still maintaining a refined overall look. Bamboo is ideal for interior spaces as it is susceptible to deterioration if left out where the material can get wet. Although we often think of wood as a heavier material it is commonly used for rollable or roman blinds or as louvers on windows and doors. The addition of wooden louvers to doors and windows can be a practical option for privacy and decoration. The louvers can either be fixed or movable so that in the case of air conditioning, a space can be properly sealed off from the outside heat and humidity. It also reduces the need to install a separate blind and makes for a much cleaner look.

Fabrics
Most blind & shade fabrics can be found in an array of different colors, patterns, textures & weight. Choosing the best fabric style depends heavily on the décor and overall brightness of each living space. Lighter weight fabrics and colors can illuminate a room that receives relatively low light throughout the day while a heavier fabric & color can help to diffuse and soften a space that spends most of the day in direct sunlight. The right fabric can help you save on illumination and cooling costs so it’s important to do some planning before purchase.

Exterior Spaces
For exterior spaces that are exposed to the sun a tougher woven fabric or solar screen, commonly referred to as a “blackout” screen is recommended. Heavier duty fabrics such as Sunbrella or Phifer are better for the exterior as they are longer lasting and more resistant to the external elements. For an exterior space where there is ocean view, a semi see-through woven fabric is best for shading, climate control and privacy. These see-through screens typically allow for an unobstructed view looking out but looking in they are blocked for privacy. In addition to reducing the suns heat and glare, the screens (depending on their size) also serve as insect repellents.

Motorized Systems
Another factor to consider when installing blinds and solar screens is whether you want them to be motorized or not. Depending on the size and weight of the shade material, a motorized system may be the best option for ease of use. Most motorized systems come with a separate remote control which allows you to raise and lower the shades with ease. The systems can also be programmed to lift and lower at certain times of the day when the sun is at its strongest point, saving you money on home cooling costs. If you are installing in an area that is close to the ocean, make sure you purchase a system that is corrosion-resistant. Also, with a motorized system it’s important to plan ahead so that when it’s time for installation, there’s an electrical outlet or wiring within reach.

· · · This article originally appeared in the January 2010 issue of Another Day in Paradise for which Maura Taylor is a regular contributor. CLICK HERE to read full digital issues of this vibrant local magazine on all things Zihua.